地转动量近似条件下的海-气边界层动力学特性

摘要: 本文把海洋和大气边界层分为三层,利用地转动量近似的方法,考虑了大气的斜压性、层结和非线性效应,解析地给出了无限深海洋和大气边界层速度的垂直分布,并得出了在非线性情况下大气和海洋埃克曼抽吸速度,分析了它们与经典埃克曼解的差异性,揭示了海洋和大气相互作用的性质.同时,也得到了海面风和海面风应力的诊断关系.

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